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       XXIII Annual Congress of the Iranian Society of Ophthalmology        بـیــست و سومین کنــگــره سـالیـانه انـجـمـن چـشـم پـزشـکی ایـــران
مقاله Abstract


Title: Biomechanical properties in Keratoconus, Keratoconus suspect and Normal eyes using the Ocular Response Analyzer- A prospective Cross-sectional Study
Author(s): Mehrdad Mohammadpour MD 1,Hassan Hashemi MD , Mahmoud Jabbarvand MD 1 Ifa Etesami MD 2, Zahra Yavari MD 2, Fatemeh Abdollahinia 3
Presentation Type: Poster
Subject: Cornea and Anterior Segment
Others:
Presenting Author:
Name: Mehrdad Mohammadpour
Affiliation :(optional) 3- Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Farabi Eye Hospital, Eye Research Center
E mail: mahammadpour@yahoo.com
Phone: 88089763
Mobile: 09123497791
Purpose:

To compare corneal biomechanical indices and their specificity among keratoconus (KCN), keratoconus suspect (KCS) and normal eyes (NL).

Methods:

160 eyes in 3 groups were included: NL, KCN and KCS based on clinical examination and topography. Corneal Hysteresis (CH) and Corneal Resistance Factor (CRF) were measured by Ocular Response Analyzer. CH and CRF were compared between the 3 groups by ANOVA test.

Results:

The 3 groups consisted of 80 NL, 48 KCN and 32 KCS eyes. The mean CH measured was 10.4 ± 1.24, 7.83 ± 1.26 and 10.17 ± 1.65 mmHg in NL, KCN and KCS eyes respectively. The mean CRF was 10.23 ± 1.65, 6.5 ± 1.57 and 9.98 ± 1.87 mmHg in NL, KCN and KCS eyes respectively. Mean CH and CRF were significantly different between the normal and KCN (P<0.05) however after controlling for CCT and sex, there was no significant difference between normal and KCS (P>0.05).

Conclusion:

CH and CRF can be helpful in differentiating KCN from normal eyes; however, they are not valuable for detecting keratoconus suspect which is the main concern for refractive surgery. Future studies focusing on more accurate tests for identifying keratoconus suspect, using a consistent grading scale for defining KCN and KCS are still warranted.

Attachment: 465ORA slides escrs.pptx





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  - بـیــست و سومین کنــگــره سـالیـانه انـجـمـن چـشـم پـزشـکی ایـــران