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       XXIII Annual Congress of the Iranian Society of Ophthalmology        بـیــست و سومین کنــگــره سـالیـانه انـجـمـن چـشـم پـزشـکی ایـــران
مقاله Abstract


Title: Evaluation of the validity of the Simplified Javal’s Rule in 147 Pre-Op Cataract Eyes
Author(s): Ghandehari-Motlagh Mohammad, Akbari Mojtaba
Presentation Type: Poster
Subject: Cornea and Anterior Segment
Others:
Presenting Author:
Name: Mohammad Ghandehari-Motlagh
Affiliation :(optional) Optometrist (Sadra Eye Surgery Center) ,Isfahan- Iran
E mail: oculist233@aol.com
Phone: 03116689608
Mobile: 09132000891
Purpose:

To evaluate validity of simplified Javal’s rule(Total Ast=Corneal Ast- 0.50@90) in 147 pre-op cataract eyes.

Methods:

Due to change in lens tissue and structure in a opacified crystalline lens, we conceive the simplified javal’s rule may not be valid in cataract cases.In this cross-sectional study,147 pre-op cataract eyes, with and against the rule astigmatism, were enrolled.Ocular biometry(with IOL master 500)and keratometry and refraction findings were recorded. Eyes with oblique astigmatisms were excluded from the study.

Results:

Mean age of our patients was 64.95 +_9.86 yrs/old that confirms on senile cataract. Mean Axial length and average keratometry were respectively 23.86 and 44.62.Prevalence of systemic diseases diabet and high blood pressure were respectively 43(29.25% ) and 44( 29.93%)that is an emphasis on these diseases. The Corneal astigmatism axis is relatively correlated with refractive astigmatism in cataract eyes(r= 0.493).Simplified Javal’s rule is valid in cataract eyes(P<0.001).

Conclusion:

Due to bad cooperation or tear film deficiency of aged patients when keratometry,simplified Javal’s rule will be a valid formula in pre-op cataract eyes and can be used for cylinder confirmation.

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  - بـیــست و سومین کنــگــره سـالیـانه انـجـمـن چـشـم پـزشـکی ایـــران